Evans Court or Alley

by Steve Goodchild
Evans Alley doorway
Evans Alley doorwayClick Image
 to Expand

67 Barton Street is now the Bluebell Wood Florist shop. Beside it there’s a closed door which was once the entrance to an alley which went down to Saffron Road. The brickwork of the alley entrance has an intriguing ‘cutaway’ which must have had a purpose we can only speculate about; a ghost of a forgotten past.

It’s had a lot of names. John Rogers, whose history of the alleys tells us much of what we know about them called it Evans Court, named for William Evans, ‘a plain working man, a nail-maker’ who lived in the front house and worked from a workshop in the alley. In the 1841 census, though, it was Clark’s Alley, named for Thomas Clark, a cooper. Before that it was Pullock’s Alley, named for George Pullock. In 1848, though, the commissioners for the Tewkesbury Streets decreed that it should be called Evans Court and that is what it remained, though occasionally being referred to as Evans Alley.

Despite it being a short alley there were seven houses in it. The nail-making shop used by William Evans must have been additional to this. That seems a lot of buildings, and they must have been very small cottages because can’t be easily individually identified on the early Ordinance Survey maps of the area.

The demise of stocking knitting can be traced through the alley residents. In 1841, five cottages had stocking makers among their occupants. In 1861 there were three and by 1881, long after the end of the trade in Tewkesbury, only Eleanor Smith was recorded as making stockings, and she was a widow of 81 years, living alone and probably on poor relief.

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Life in the alley seems to have been quiet and uneventful. There were occasional problems, but very few. The award for the biggest nuisance must go to Edward Cook, in 1910. For some reason he took against his wife, who eventually sued him for desertion and claimed maintenance. She alleged that he had, on several occasions, declared that she was an ‘eyesore’ and turned her out onto the street. He alleged that on the last occasion he was wholly justified because he’d arrived home to find another man in the house, which he took exception to. When the Bench refused to grant a maintenance order, a tussle broke out between them which court officers had difficulty calming down. Mrs Cook seems to have moved to Cheltenham.

In 1937, there were five cottages in the alley, which were offered for sale as a single lot, together with the front house. Later in the same year, though, the alley joined the list of those scheduled for clearance. The process was slow because it had to give opportunities for owners to propose alternatives to demolition and it had to have government approval. The first proposal was that Nos 3 and 4 might be saved, Nos 1 and 2 should be subject to a clearance order, requiring the tenants to leave, and No 5 should be demolished. Two years later that was still the position. Despite the intervention of the war, and the housing crisis it brought. It appears that 1,2 and 5 were indeed demolished. 3 and 4 survived as separate dwellings into the 1950s.

The last records found are of Albert Huggins being fined £1 for assaulting his neighbour, Ward Martin. Then, in 1952, Ward Martin was fined 10s (50p) for failing to stop at the ‘Halt’ line on the Ledbury Road junction whilst riding his bicycle. A common misdemeanour at the time. After that, the alley simply faded away and disappeared.

Census Data 1841-1891

1851
Evans Court
1851 Ref- HO107/1974
George S. Smith; Head; Married; Male; 27; Cordwainer; Born London.
Mary Ann Smith; Wife; Married; Female; 25; Shoe Binder; Born Tewkesbury Glos.
Eliza Smith; Daughter; Female; 2; Scholar; Born Tewkesbury Glos.
1851
Evans Court
1851 Ref- HO107/1974
Eleanor Smith; Head; Widow; Female; 51; Stocking Maker; Born Twining(sic) Twyning Glos.
Jane Smith; Granddaughter; Female; 10; Scholar; Born Tewkesbury Glos.
1851
Evans Court
1851 Ref- HO107/1974
Ann Purser; Head; Widow; Female; 60; Shop Keeper; Born Cowfield Glos.
John Purser; Son; Single; Male; 26; Stocking Maker; Born Apperley Glos.
1851
Evans Court
1851 Ref- HO107/1974
Eliza Hawkley; Head; Widow; Female; 44; Dressmaker; Born Bath Somersetshire.
1851
Evans Court
1851 Ref- HO107/1974
Ann Well; Head; Widow; Female; 32; Day Labourer; Born Bredon Worcs.
Herbert Well; Son; Male; 2; Born Kemerton Glos.
1851
Evans Court
1851 Ref- HO107/1974
Thomas Smith; Head; Married; Male; 33; Stocking Maker; Born Tewkesbury Glos.
Ann Smith; Wife; Married; Female; 31; Stocking Maker; Born Tewkesbury Glos.
Elizabeth Smith; Daughter; Female; 9; Scholar; Born Tewkesbury Glos.
William Smith; Son; Male; 4; Born Tewkesbury Glos.
Ann Eliza Smith; Daughter; Female; 2; Born Tewkesbury Glos.
1851
Evans Court
1851 Ref- HO107/1974
John Penrose; Head; Married; Male; 32; Labourer; Born Tewkesbury Glos.
Amelia Penrose; Wife; Married; Female; 32; Stocking Maker; Born Tewkesbury Glos.
Charles Penrose; Son; Single; Male; 15; Labourer; Born Tewkesbury Glos.
1851
Evans Court
1851 Ref- HO107/1974
Henry Newman; Head; Married; Male; 26; Agricultural Labourer; Born Deerhurst Glos.
Mary Ann Newman; Wife; Married; Female; 26; Labourers Wife; Born Tewkesbury Glos.
Charles Newman; Son; Male; 5; Born Tewkesbury Glos.
William Newman; Son; Male; 2; Born Tewkesbury Glos.
Eliza Newman; Daughter; Female; 3months; Born Tewkesbury Glos.
1851
Evans Court
1851 Ref- HO107/1974
Sarah Hunt; Head; Married; Female; 39; Shoe Binder; Born Glastonbury Somersetshire.
1861
Evans Court
1861 Ref-RG9/1806
William Purser; Head; Married; Male; 56; Late Post Messenger; Born Tewkesbury Glos; nowBlind.
Elizabeth Purser; Wife; Married; Female; 70; Mangler; Born Sheffield Yorkshire.
John Purser; Son; Single; Male; 20; Post Messenger; Born Tewkesbury Glos.
1861
Evans Court
1861 Ref-RG9/1806
Elona Smith; Head; Widow; Female; 61; Stocking Maker; Born Tewkesbury Glos.
1861
Evans Court
1861 Ref-RG9/1806
Ann Purser; Head; Widow; Female; 70; Charwoman; Born Cowfield Glos.
John Purser; Son; Single; Male; 36; Stocking Weaver; Born Apperley Glos.
1861
Evans Court
1861 Ref-RG9/1806
Michael Gent; Head; Married; Male; 36; Cordwainer; Born Wellingborough.
Ann Gent; Wife; Married; Female; 31; Born Coughton Warwicks.
Lovel Gent; Son; Single; Male; 9; Born Northampton.
Caroline Gent; Daughter; Single; Female; 7; Born Northampton.
Arthur Gent; Son; Male; 4; Born Sheffield Yorkshire.
Georgia Gent; Daughter; Female; 1; Born Tewkesbury Glos.
1861
Evans Court
1861 Ref-RG9/1806
Benjamin Purser; Head; Married; Male; 26; Masons Labourer; Born Tewkesbury Glos.
1861
Evans Court
1861 Ref-RG9/1806
Thomas Craddock; Head; Married; Male; 64; Gardener; Born Tewkesbury Glos.
Charlotte Craddock; Wife; Married; Female; 66; Born Tewkesbury Glos.
1861
Evans Court
1861 Ref-RG9/1806
Henry Griffiths; Head; Married; Male; 29; Farm Labourer; Born Brockworth Glos.
Hannah Griffiths; Wife; Married; Female; 28; Born Eldersfield Worcs.
Henry William Davis; Boarder; Male; 3months; Born Ashchurch Glos.
1861
Evans Court
1861 Ref-RG9/1806
Elizabeth Harris; Head; Widow; Female; 72; Stocking Weaver; Born Tewkesbury Glos.
1881
1 Evans Court
1881 Ref-RG11/ 2578 1-E
Mary Matty; Head; Married; Female; 60; Laundress; Born Gloucester Glos.
Julia A. Mitchell; Niece; Married; Female; 25; Machinist; Born America; British Subject.
Frank Freeman; Nephew; Male; 6; Scholar; Born Tewkesbury Glos.
Catherine M. Mitchell; Niece; Female; 1; Born Tewkesbury Glos.
Rose Mitchell; Daughter-in-law; Female; 12; Scholar; Born Tewkesbury Glos.
Emily Mitchell; Daughter-in-law; Female; 6; Scholar; Born Tewkesbury Glos.
Harriett Evans; Boarder; Single; Female; 21; Laundress; Born Tewkesbury Glos; Deaf.
1881
2 Evans Court
1881 Ref-RG11/ 2578 1-E
Eleanor Smith; Head; Widow; Female; 81; Stocking Maker; Born Twyning Glos.
1881
3 Evans Court
1881 Ref-RG11/ 2578 1-E
Mary Ursell; Head; Single; Female; 68; Formerly Stocking Maker; Born Tewkesbury Glos.
Mary A. Jeynes; Boarder; Single; Female; 60; Formerly Stocking Maker; Born Westmancote Worcestershire.
1881
4 Evans Court
1881 Ref-RG11/ 2578 1-E
Charles Wiltshire; Head; Married; Male; 60; Costermonger; Born Tewkesbury Glos.
Displaying the 20 property records. There are more, but the search output is limited (paging has not been developed).
Number of records found: 21


Census Data 1841-1891

1871
Evans Alley
1871 Ref- RG10/2679
Elizabeth Purser; Head; Widow; Female; 83; Mangling; Born Pillsmore Yorkshire.
Elizabeth Fitzpatrick; Daughter; Widow; Female; 30; Mangling; Born Tewkesbury Glos.
John Fitzpatrick; Grandson; Male; 4; Scholar; Born Worcester Worcs.
1871
Evans Alley
1871 Ref- RG10/2679
Eleanor Smith; Head; Widow; Female; 71; Stocking Maker; Born Twyning Glos.
1871
Evans Alley
1871 Ref- RG10/2679
John Purser
Notes
  • No Other Details Are Listed On This Schedule. It May Be A Seperate House Or A Lodger With Schedule 059.
1871
Evans Alley
1871 Ref- RG10/2679
George Tarling; Head; Married; Male; 58; Agricultural Labourer; Born Cleeve Glos.
Ann Tarling; Wife; Married; Female; 61; Launderess; Born Longdon Worcs.
1871
Evans Alley
1871 Ref- RG10/2679
Adam Williams; Head; Married; Male; 36; Agricultural Labourer; Born Bredons Hardwick Worcs.
Caroline Williams; Wife; Married; Female; 27; Machinist In Shoe Factory; Born Tewkesbury Glos.
George Williams; Son; Male; 4; Born Tewkesbury Glos.
1871
Evans Alley
1871 Ref- RG10/2679
Thomas Kinson; Head; Married; Male; 53; Framework Knitter; Born Tewkesbury Glos.
Mary A. Kinson; Wife; Married; Female; 53; Framework Knitter; Born Tewkesbury Glos.
1871
Evans Alley
1871 Ref- RG10/2679
Henry Griffiths; Head; Married; Male; 40; Agricultural Labourer; Born Brockworth Glos.
Hannah Griffiths; Wife; Married; Female; 37; Gloveress; Born Eldersfield Worcs.
Emily R. Griffiths; Daughter; Single; Female; 7; Scholar; Born Tewkesbury Glos.
William H. Griffiths; Son; Male; 4; Scholar; Born Tewkesbury Glos.
1891
Probably Evans Alley But No Address Listed
1891 Ref-RG12/2049 336-1A
habitation count: 2
James Price; Head; Widower; Male; 67; Retired Carpenter;b. Cheltenham Glos.
1891
Evans Alley
1891 Ref-RG12/2049 336-1A
habitation count: 3
James Fairbrother; Head; Widower; Male; 66; Stonemason;b. Bourton On The Hill Glos; Employed.
Annie C. Page; Servant; Single; Female; 27; Domestic Servant;b. Bishops Cleeve Glos; Employed.
1891
Evans Alley
1891 Ref-RG12/2049 336-1A
habitation count: 4
Emma Knight; Married; Female; 37; Dressmaker;b. Ashchurch Glos; Working On Own Account.
William H. Knight; Son; Male; 10; Scholar;b. Tewkesbury Glos.
Flora A. Knight; Daughter; Female; 8; Scholar;b. Tewkesbury Glos.
Percy M. Knight; Son; Male; 6; Scholar;b. Tewkesbury Glos.
Gertrude B. Knight; Daughter; Female; 4; Scholar;b. Tewkesbury Glos.
Olive R. Knight; Daughter; Female; 2; Scholar;b. Tewkesbury Glos.
1891
Evans Alley
1891 Ref-RG12/2049 336-1A
habitation count: 2
Ellen Greening; Wife; Married; Female; 22;b. Upton On Severn Worcs.
William C. Greening; Son; Male; 1;b. Tewkesbury Glos.
Notes
  • William Charles Greening, age 15 months at Evans Alley 19/4/1891 (TREG: 25/04/1891)
1891
Evans Alley
1891 Ref-RG12/2049 336-1A
habitation count: 3
Jesse Mcdonald; Head; Married; Male; 26; Grocers Porter;b. Tewkesbury Glos; Employed.
Mary Mcdonald; Wife; Married; Female; 26;b. Gretton Glos.
Louisa Mcdonald; Daughter; Female; 7; Scholar;b. Ledbury Herefordshire.
Lizzie Mcdonald; Daughter; Female; 4;b. Tewkesbury Glos.
Jesse Mcdonald; Son; Male; 2;b. Tewkesbury Glos.
Fanny Mcdonald; Daughter; Female; 1month;b. Tewkesbury Glos.
1891
Evans Alley
1891 Ref-RG12/2049 336-1A
habitation count: 3
Edward Deane; Head; Married; Male; 27; Builders Labourer;b. Cheltenham Glos; Employed.
Caroline Deane; Wife; Married; Female; 27;b. Tewkesbury Glos.
Eva Deane; Daughter; Female; 3months;b. Tewkesbury Glos.
1891
Evans Alley
1891 Ref-RG12/2049 336-1A
habitation count: 2
James Deane; Head; Married; Male; 80; Retired Bricklayer;b. Tewkesbury Glos.
Rosannah Deane; Wife; Married; Female; 77;b. Tewkesbury Glos.
Number of records found: 14


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